What You Need To Know About Energy
What do you know about energy?
True or False: Burning biofuels does not release carbon dioxide.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Biofuels contain carbon and although they may burn “cleaner” than oil-derived fuels, they do not avoid generating carbon dioxide emissions.
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Correct!
Biofuels contain carbon and although they may burn “cleaner” than oil-derived fuels, they do not avoid generating carbon dioxide emissions.
Refrigerators became 70% more efficient between 1972 and 2001, primarily due to regulation. What is a market response to increased efficiency of refrigerators?
- People use their refrigerator more hours in the day.
- People use their refrigerator fewer hours in the day.
- People keep more refrigerators in their house.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Refrigerators are not likely to be used more or less hours in the day, but people are more likely to have more of them if they cost less to operate.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Refrigerators are not likely to be used more or less hours in the day, but people are more likely to have more of them if they cost less to operate.
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Correct!
Refrigerators are not likely to be used more or less hours in the day, but people are more likely to have more of them if they cost less to operate.
America, with 5% of the planet's population, consumes how much of the world's oil?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
As of 2014, total world consumption was approximately 92 million barrels per day, about 19 million or 21% of which were used by the United States.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
As of 2014, total world consumption was approximately 92 million barrels per day, about 19 million or 21% of which were used by the United States.
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Correct!
As of 2014, total world consumption was approximately 92 million barrels per day, about 19 million or 21% of which were used by the United States.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
As of 2014, total world consumption was approximately 92 million barrels per day, about 19 million or 21% of which were used by the United States.
On average, which is most efficient in coverting heat into electic power?
- Coal boiler power plant
- Natural gas-fired turbine power plant
- Natural gas combined-cycle power plant
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
On average, a typical coal-burning power plant in 2013 was about 33% efficient in converting heat energy into electrical power. A gas-fired plant was about 42% efficient. And in natural gas combined-cycle power plants—in which waste heat from a natural gas turbine is used to power a steam turbine—generation may be as much as 60% efficient.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
On average, a typical coal-burning power plant in 2013 was about 33% efficient in converting heat energy into electrical power. A gas-fired plant was about 42% efficient. And in natural gas combined-cycle power plants—in which waste heat from a natural gas turbine is used to power a steam turbine—generation may be as much as 60% efficient.
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Correct!
On average, a typical coal-burning power plant in 2013 was about 33% efficient in converting heat energy into electrical power. A gas-fired plant was about 42% efficient. And in natural gas combined-cycle power plants—in which waste heat from a natural gas turbine is used to power a steam turbine—generation may be as much as 60% efficient.
Which of the following is not a primary energy source?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Electricity is a secondary energy source because it can only be produced from the use of primary energy sources such as coal, natural gas, or nuclear reactions.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Electricity is a secondary energy source because it can only be produced from the use of primary energy sources such as coal, natural gas, or nuclear reactions.
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Correct!
Electricity is a secondary energy source because it can only be produced from the use of primary energy sources such as coal, natural gas, or nuclear reactions.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Electricity is a secondary energy source because it can only be produced from the use of primary energy sources such as coal, natural gas, or nuclear reactions.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Electricity is a secondary energy source because it can only be produced from the use of primary energy sources such as coal, natural gas, or nuclear reactions.
True or False: Burning coal in electric power plants is a major source of CO2 and other emissions. However, its use doesn't have negative consequences beyond the emissions caused by combustion.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Mining coal disturbs the land and modifies the chemistry of rainwater runoff, which in turn affects stream and river water quality.
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Correct!
Mining coal disturbs the land and modifies the chemistry of rainwater runoff, which in turn affects stream and river water quality.
The consumption of energy worldwide is projected to rise by how much between 2013 and 2040?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
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Correct!
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
In 2014, approximately how much of the oil used in the U.S. was imported?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The United States imported approximately 27% of its oil. More than one-third of that came from Canada.
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Correct!
The United States imported approximately 27% of its oil. More than one-third of that came from Canada.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The United States imported approximately 27% of its oil. More than one-third of that came from Canada.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The United States imported approximately 27% of its oil. More than one-third of that came from Canada.
In 2014, what percentage of the United States' total energy consumption came from oil?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2014, the United States got 35% of its energy from petroleum, and experts project that demand for this fuel will rise at least through 2020.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2014, the United States got 35% of its energy from petroleum, and experts project that demand for this fuel will rise at least through 2020.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2014, the United States got 35% of its energy from petroleum, and experts project that demand for this fuel will rise at least through 2020.
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Correct!
In 2014, the United States got 35% of its energy from petroleum, and experts project that demand for this fuel will rise at least through 2020.
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